Biofacies Analysis of the Upper Oligocene Deposits (Qom Formation) in Urumieh Dokhtar Zone, Iran
Abstract
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Abaie, I.; Ansari, H.; Badakhshan, A. & Jaafari, A. 1964. History
and development of the Alborz and Sarajeh Fields of
Central Iran. Bulletin Iranian Petroleum Institute, 15:
-574.
Adams, T.D. & Bourgeois, F. 1967. Asmari biostratigraphy.
Geological and Exploration Division. Iranian Oil
Offshore Company Report number, 1074 (Unpublished).
Amin Rasouli, H. 2005. Sequence stratigraphy of the Qom
Formation in south Central Iran. PhD, Tarbyat Moalem
University, Tehran, Iran. (In Persian).
Amirshahkarami, M. & Karavan, M. 2015. Microfacies models
and sequence stratigraphic architecture of the Oligocene Miocene Qom Formation, south of Qom City, Iran.
Geosciences Frontiers, 6: 593- 404.
Amirshahkarami, M.; Vaziri-Moghaddam, H. & Taheri, A.
Sedimentary facies and sequence stratigraphy of
the Asmari Formation at Chaman-Bolbol, Zagros Basin,
Iran. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 29: 947-959.
Bassi, D.; Hottinger, L. & Nebelsick, H. 2007. Larger
Foraminifera from the Upper Oligocene of the Upper
Oligocene of the Venetian area, northeast Italy,
Palaeontology, 5(4): 845-868.
Beavington-Penny, S.J. & Racey, A. 2004. Ecology of extant
nummulitids and other larger benthic foraminifera
application in paleoenvironmental analysis. Earth
Sciences Review, 67: 219-265.
Bozorgnia, F. 1966. Qum Formation stratigraphy of the Central
Basin of Iran and its intercontinental position. Bulletin
Iranian Petroleum Institute, 24: 69-76.
Brandona, M. & Corda, L. 2002. Nutrients, sea level and
tectonics, constrains for the facies architecture of a
Miocene carbonate ramp in central Italy. Terra Nova,
: 257-262.
Brandano, M.; Frezza, V.; Tomassetti, L. & Cuffaro, M.
Heterozoan carbonates in oligotrophic tropical
waters: The attard member of the Lower coralline
limestone Formation (Upper Malta). Palaeogeography,
Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 272: 1-10.
Brandano, M.; Morsilli, M.; Vannucci, G.; Parente, M.; Bosellini,
F. & Vicens, G. 2010. Rhodolith-rich lithofacies of the
Porto Badisco Calcarenites (Upper Chattian, Salento and Southern Italy). Italian Journal Geosciences,
(1): 119-131.
Burchette, T.P. & Wright, V.P. 1992. Carbonate ramp depositional
systems. Sedimentary Geology, 79(1-4): 3-57.
Corda, L. & Brandano, M. 2003. Aphotic zone carbonate
production on a Miocene ramp, central Apennines, Italy.
Sedimentary Geology, 161(1-2): 55-70.
Cosovic, V.; Drobne, K. & Moro, A. 2004. Paleoenvironmental
model for Eocene foraminiferal limestones of the
Adriatic carbonate platform (Istrian Peninsula). Facies,
(1): 61-75.
Daneshian, J. & Ramezani Dana, L. 2007. Early Miocene
benthic foraminifera and biostratigraphy of the Qom
Formation, Deh Namak, Central Iran. Journal of Asian
Earth Sciences, 29: 844-858.
Dunham, R.J. 1962. Classification of carbonate rocks according
to depositional texture. In: HAMM, W.E. (Ed.),
Classification of carbonate rocks: a symposium. AAPG,
: 108-121.
Ehrenberg, S.N.; Pickard, N.A.H.; Laursen, G.V.; Monibi,
S.; Mossadegh, Z.K.; Svana, T.A.; Aqrawi, A.A.M.;
McArthur, J.M. & Thirlwall, M.F. 2007. Strontium
isotope stratigraphy of the Asmari Formation
(Oligocene–Lower Miocene), SW Iran, Journal of
Petroleum Geology, l30: 107-128.
Emami, H. 1991. Geological Map of Qom, 1:00000, Geological
Survey of Iran.
Flügel, E. 2010. Microfacies of Carbonate Rocks, Analysis,
Interpretation and Application. Berlin, Springer-
Verlag, 976p.
Furrer, M. & Suder, P. 1955. The Oligo-Miocene marine
formation in the Qum region (Central Iran). In:
THE 4TH WORLD PETROLEUM CONGRESS
PROCEEDINGS, p. 267-277.
Geel. T. 2000. Recognition of stratigraphic sequence in
carbonate platform and slope: empirical models
based on microfacies analysis of Paleogene
deposits in southeastern Spain. Palaeogeography,
Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 155: 211-238.
Hallock, P. 1985. Why are larger Foraminifera larger?
Paleoobiology, 11: 195-208.
Hallock, P. 1999. Symbiont bearing foraminifera. In:
SEN GUPTA B.K. (Ed.), Modern foraminifera.
Amsterdam, Kluwer Academic, p. 123-139.
Hallock, P. & Glenn, E.C. 1986. Larger foraminifera: a tool for
paleoenvironmental analysis of Cenozoic depositional
facies. Palaios, 1: 55-64.
Heydari, E.; Hassanzadeh, J.; Wade, W.J. & Ghazi, A.M. 2003.
Permian–Triassic boundary interval in the Abadeh
section of Iran with implications for mass extinction.
Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology,
: 405-423.
Karvan, M.; Mahboubi, A.; Vaziri-Moghaddam, H. & Moussavi-
Harami, R. 2015. Sedimentary facies analysis and
sequence stratigraphy of Qom Formation deposits in NE
Delijan-NW Central Iran, Iran. Geosciences Journal,
(94): 237-248
Lee, J.J. 1990. Fine structure of rodophycean profyridium
purpureum insitu in Peneroplis pertusus and P.
asicularis. Journal of Foraminifera Researches,
: 162-169.
Loftus, W.K. 1855. On the geology of portions of the Turko-
Persian frontier and of the districts adjoining. The
Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London,
: 247-344.
Mateu-Vicens, G.; Hallock. P. & Brandano, M. 2009. Test
shape variability of Amphistegina d’Orbigny, 1826 as
a paleobathymetric proxy: application to two Miocene
examples. In: DEMCHUK, T. & GARY. A. (Eds.),
Geologic Problems Solving with Microfossils. SEPM
Special, 93: 67-82.
Miall. A.D. 2006. The Geology of Fluvial Deposits Sedimentary
Facies Basin Analysis and Petroleum Geology. Berlin,
Springer, 582p.
Mial, A.D. 1977. A review of braided river depositional
environment. Earth Science Reviews, 13: 1-62.
Mohammadi, E.; Hasanzadeh-Dastgerdi, M.; Ghaedi, M.;
Dehghan, R. Safari, A.; Vaziri-Moghaddam, H.; Baizidi,
C. & Sfidari, E. 2013. The Tethyan Seaway Iranian
Plate Oligo-Miocene deposits (the Qom Formation):
distribution of Rupelian (Early Oligocene) and evaporate
deposits as evidences for timing and trending of
opening and closure of the Tethyan Seaway. Carbonate
Evaporite, 28: 321-345.
Mohammadi, M.; Kohansal Ghadimvand, N.; Vaziri, S.H. &
Mosavian, M. 2010. Facies analysis and depositional
environments of the Qom Formation in Vieh section,
south of Saveh. The 1st. International Applied Geological
Congress proceedings, 1: 2019- 2024.
Mohammadi, E.; Safari, A.; Vaziri-Moghaddam, H.; Vaziri,
M.R. & Ghaedi, M. 2011. Microfacies analysis
and paleoenviornmental interpretation of the Qom
Formation, south of the Kashan, Central Iran. Carbonate
Evaporite, 26: 255-271.
Mohammadi, E.; Vaziri, M.R. & Dastanpour, M. 2013.
Biostratigraphy of the nummulitids and lepidocyclinids
bearing Qom Formation based on larger benthic
foraminifera (Sanandaj–Sirjan fore-arc basin and
Central Iran back-arc basin, Iran). Arabian Geosciences,
: 1136-1146.
Mossadegh, Z.K.; Haig, D.W.; Allan, T.; Hdabi, M.H & Sadeghi,
A. 2009. Salinity changes during late Oligocene to
early Miocene Asmari Formation deposition, Zagros
mountains, Iran. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology,
Palaeoecology , 272: 17-36.
Murray, J.M. 1991. Ecology and Paleoecology of Benthic
Foraminifera. New York, Longman, 397p.
Nebelsick, J.H.; Rasser, M. & Bassi, D. 2005. Facies dynamics
in Eocene to Oligocene circumalpine carbonates.
Facies, 51: 197-216.
Nouradini, M.; Azami, S.H.; Hamad, M.; Yazdi, M. &
Ashouri, A.R. 2015. Foraminiferal paleoecology
and paleoenvironmental reconstructions of the lower
Miocene deposites of the Qom Formation in Northeastern
Isfahan, Central Iran. Boletin de la Sociedad Geolόgica
Mexicana, 67(1): 59-73.
Pomar, L. 2001. Types of carbonate platforms: a genetic
approach. Basin Research, 13: 313-334.
Rasser, M.W.; Scheibner, C. & Mutti, M. 2005.
Paleoenvironmental standard section for early Ilerdian
tropical carbonate factories (Corbieres, France;
Pyrenees, Spain). Facies, 51: 217-232.
Reiss, Z. & Hottinger, L. 1984. The Gulf of Aqaba: Ecological
Micropaleontology (Ecological Studies). Berlin,
Springer, 354p.
Renema, W. 2006. Large benthic foraminifera from the deep
photic zone of a mixed siliciclastic-carbonate shelf of
East Kalimantan: Indonesia. Marine Micropaleontology,
: 73-82.
Reuter, M.; Piller, W.; Harzhauser, M.; Mandic, O.; Berning, B.; Rögl, F.; Kroh, A.; Aubry, M.P.; Wielandt-Schuster,
U. & Hamedani, A. 2009. The Oligo-Miocene Qom
Formation (Iran): evidence for an Early Burdigalian
restriction of the Tethyan Seaway and closure of its
Iranian gateways. International Journal of Earth
Sciences, 98: 627-650.
Romero, J.; Caus, E. & Rossel, J. 2002: A model for the
paleoenvironmental distribution of larger forazminifera
based on late Middle Eocene deposits on the margin of
the south Pyrenean basin (NE Spain). Palaeogeography,
Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 179: 43-56.
Rust, B.R. 1978. A classification of Alluvial channel system:
Canadian Society of Petroleum Geologists, 5: 187-198.
Sadeghi, R.; Vaziri-Moghaddam, H. & Taheri, A. 2009.
Biostratigraphy and paleoecology of the Oligo-Miocene
succession in Fars and Khuzestan Areas (Zagros Basin,
SW Iran). Historical Biology, 20: 1-15.
Scholle, P.A.; Rather, M.A. & Ekdale, A.A. 1983. Pelagic
environment. American Association of Petroleum
Geologists, 33: 620-681.
Sedighi, M. 2008. Biostratigraphy and paleoenvironment of
Member C in south and southeast of Qom. Msc Thesis,
Isfahan University. (In Persian).
Seyrafian, A.; Vaziri-Moghaddam, H.; Arzani, N. & Azizolah,
T. 2011 Facies analysis of the Asmari Formation in
central and north-central Zagros basin, southwest Iran:
Biostratigraphy, paleoecology and diagenesis. Revista
Mexicana de Ciencias Geolόgicas, 28(3): 439-458.
Sooltanian, N. & Seyrafian, A. 2011 Biostratigraphy and paleoecological
implications in microfacies of the Asmari
Formation (Oligocene), Naura anticline (Interior Fars
of the Zagros Basin), Iran. Carbonates Evaporites, 26:
-180.
Tucker, M.E. 2001. Sedimentary Petrology: an introduction
to the origin of sedimentary rocks. London, Blackwell
Scientific Publication, 262p.
Vaziri-Moghaddam, H.; Kimiagari, M. & Taheri, A. 2006.
Depositional environment and sequence stratigraphy
of the Oligo-Miocene Asmari Formation in SW Iran.
Facies, 52(1): 41-51.
Vaziri-Moghaddam, H.; Seyrafian, A.; Taheri, A. & Motiei,
H. 2010. Oligocene-Miocene ramp system (Asmari
Formation) in the NW of the Zagros basin, Iran:
Microfacies, paleoenvironmental and depositional
sequence. Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geolόgicas,
(1): 56-71.
Vaziri-Moghaddam, H. & Torabi, H. 2004. Biofacies and
sequence stratigraphy of the Oligocene succession,
Central Basin, Iran. Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und
Paläontologie, 6: 321-344.
Wilson, M.E.J. & Vecsei, A. 2005. The apparent paradox
of abundant foramol facies in low latitudes: their
environmental significance and effect on platform
development. Earth Sciences Review, 69: 133-168.
Wynd, J. 1965. Biofacies of Iranian oil consortium agreement
area. Iranian Oil Offshore Company, Report 1082
(Unpublished).
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11137/2017_2_163_179
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Indexers and Bibliographic Databases | Social Media | |
---|---|---|
0.8 2022CiteScore 24th percentile Powered by | ||
![]() |