“O Mar Está para Peixes?” – an Interactive Platform for Open Source Fishery Data in Rio De Janeiro State
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11137/1982-3908_2023_46_53432Palavras-chave:
Collaborative data repository, Web-based platform, Fisheries managementResumo
Despite the wide dissemination of information access, open data scarcity in fisheries science is still seen as a challenge. Thus, initiatives such as Sea Around Us and Fish Stats stand out. Particularly in developing countries, fishery data collection systems are precarious and there is a lack of national platforms to make fisheries data available. In Brazil, some states such as São Paulo and Santa Catarina have their own data repositories in web platforms, but there are limitations for dynamic queries. In addition, fisheries management based on the “Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries” (EAF) have been discussed and adopted, and environmental variables have been used as indicators to increase the robustness of fishery models. In this sense, the present work proposes a fishery data compilation platform named O mar está para peixes? (Are there fish in the sea?), which contains fishery data and fishery-related satellite remote sensing data (i.e. sea surface temperature, chlorophyll concentration) for the State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The platform is divided in five sections: Fishery, Habitat, Map, Satellite and Download. These sections make data available for dynamic and personalized consultations, with the option of downloading the data. A standard spreadsheet developed for users to submit their own data is presented, with the goal of promoting participation and the collective construction of the platform. This is a new step towards the development of an EAF in Rio de Janeiro, which will potentially open the pathway for the integration of public agencies, research institutions, fishing industry and artisanal fishermen.
Referências
Davis, R.A. & Hanich, Q. 2022, 'Transparency in fisheries conservation and management measures', Marine Policy, vol. 136, 104088, DOI:10.1016/j.marpol.2020.104088.
Dias, M., Zamboni, A. & Canton, L. 2022, Auditoria da pesca: Brasil 2021: uma avaliação integrada da governança, da situação dos estoques e das pescarias, 2nd edn, Oceana Brasil, Brasília.
FAO – Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations 2020, The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture 2020, Sustainability in Action, Rome, DOI:10.4060/ca9229en.
FIPERJ – Fundação Instituto de Pesca do Estado do Rio de Janeiro 2022, Projeto de Monitoramento da Atividade Pesqueira no Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Estatística Pesqueira do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, On-line Consultancy, viewed 14 April 2022, <http://pescarj.fundepag.br/>.
FIPERJ – Fundação Instituto de Pesca do Estado do Rio de Janeiro 2013a, Boletim Estatístico da Pesca do Estado do Rio de Janeiro – Anos 2011 e 2012, FIPERJ, Niterói, viewed 14 April 2022, <http://www.fiperj.rj.gov.br/index.php/publicacao/index/1>.
FIPERJ – Fundação Instituto de Pesca do Estado do Rio de Janeiro 2013b, Diagnóstico da Pesca do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, FIPERJ, Niterói, viewed 14 April 2022, <http://www.fiperj.rj.gov.br/index.php/publicacao/index/1>.
FIPERJ – Fundação Instituto de Pesca do Estado do Rio de Janeiro 2020, Projeto de Monitoramento da Atividade Pesqueira no Estado do Rio de Janeiro – PMAP-RJ. Relatório Técnico Semestral - RTS - 05 - Maio 2020, FIPERJ, Niterói, viewed 14 April 2022, <http://www.fiperj.rj.gov.br/index.php/publicacao/index/1>.
Freire, K.M.F., Almeida, Z.S., Amador, J.R.E.T., Aragão, J.A., Araújo, A.R.R., Ávila-da-Silva, A.O., Bentes, B., Carneiro, M.H., Chiquieri, J., Fernandes, C.A.F., Figueiredo, M.B., Hostim-Silva, M.N., Jimenez, É.A., Keunecke, K.A., Lopes, P.F.M., Mendonça, J.T., Musiello-Fernandes, J., Olavo, G., Primitivo, C., Rotundo, M.M., Santana, R.F., Sant’Ana, R., Scheidt, G., Silva, L.M.A., Trindade-Santos, I., Velasco, G. & Vianna, M. 2021, 'Reconstruction of Marine Commercial Landings for the Brazilian Industrial and Artisanal Fisheries From 1950 to 2015', Frontiers in Marine Science, vol. 8, 659110, DOI:10.3389/fmars.2021.659110.
Freire, K.M.F., Aragão, J.A.N., Araújo, A.R.R., Ávila-da-Silva, A.O., Bispo, M.C.S., Velasco, G., Carneiro, M.H., Gonçalves, F.D.S., Keunecke, K.A., Mendonça, J.T., Moro, P.S., Motta, F.S., Olavo, G., Pezzuto, P.R., Santana, R.F., Santos, R.A., Trindade-Santos, I., Vasconcelos, J.A., Vianna, M. & Divovich, E., 2015, 'Reconstruction of catch statistics for Brazilian marine waters (1950-2010)', in K.M.F. Freire & D. Pauly (eds), Fisheries catch reconstructions for Brazil’s mainland and oceanic islands, Fisheries Centre, University of British Columbia, Columbia, pp. 3-30.
Garcia, S.M., Zerbi, A., Aliaume, C., Do Chi, T. & Lasserre, G. 2003, The ecosystem approach to fisheries: Issues, terminology, principles, institutional foundations, implementation and outlook, FAO Fisheries Technical Paper 443, FAO, Rome.
IP/APTA/SAA/SP – Instituto de Pesca (IP)/ Agência Paulista de Tecnologia dos Agronegócios (APTA)/ Secretaria de Agricultura e Abastecimento do Estado de São Paulo (SAA/SP) 2022, Programa de Monitoramento da Atividade Pesqueira Marinha e Estuarina do Estado de São Paulo, viewed 14 April 2022, <http://www.propesq.pesca.sp.gov.br/>.
Jablonski, S. & Moreira, L.H.A. 1998, A pesca no Estado do Rio de Janeiro em 1997: análise das estatísticas de desembarque, Fundação Instituto de Pesca do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro.
Kirkfeldt, T.S. 2019, 'An ocean of concepts: why choosing between ecosystem-based management, ecosystem-based approach and ecosystem approach makes a difference', Marine Policy, vol. 106, 103541, DOI:10.1016/j.marpol.2019.103541.
Klemas, V. 2013, 'Fisheries applications of remote sensing: an overview', Fisheries Research, vol. 148, pp. 124-36, DOI:10.1016/j.fishres.2012.02.027.
Link, J.S., Huse, G., Gaichas, S. & Marshak, A.R. 2020, 'Changing how we approach fisheries: A first attempt at an operational framework for ecosystem approaches to fisheries management', Fish and Fisheries, vol. 21, no. 2, pp. 393-434, DOI:10.1111/faf.12438.
McManamay, R.A. & Utz, R.M. 2014, 'Open-access databases as unprecedented resources and drivers of cultural change in fisheries science', Fisheries, vol. 39, no. 9, pp. 417-25, DOI:10.1080/03632415.2014.946128.
Mora, C., Myers, R.A., Coll, M., Libralato, S., Pitcher, T.J., Sumaila, R.U., Zeller, D., Watson, R., Gaston, K.J. & Worm, B. 2009, 'Management effectiveness of the World’s marine fisheries', PLoS Biology, vol. 7, no. 6, e1000131, DOI:10.1371/journal.pbio.1000131.
Morishita, J. 2008, 'What is the ecosystem approach for fisheries management?', Marine Policy, vol. 32, no. 1, pp. 19-26, DOI:10.1016/j.marpol.2007.04.004.
MPA – Ministério da Pesca e Aquicultura 2011, Boletim estatístico da pesca e aquicultura, Ministério da Pesca e Aquicultura, Brasília.
Muawanah, U., Yusuf, G., Adrianto, L., Kalther, J., Pomeroy, R., Abdullah, H. & Ruchimat, T. 2018, 'Review of national laws and regulation in Indonesia in relation to an ecosystem approach to fisheries management', Marine Policy, vol. 91, pp. 150-60, DOI:10.1016/j.marpol.2018.01.027.
Noleto-Filho, E.M., Angelini, R. Steenbeek, J. & Carvalho, A.R. 2021, 'New, flexible and open-source fisheries self-reporting app: The Shiny4SelfReport', SoftwareX, vol. 16, 100843, DOI:10.1016/j.softx.2021.100843.
O’Boyle, R., Sinclair, M. & Worcester, T. 2008, 'Chapter 7: Research requirements of an ecosystem approach to fisheries', in H.R. Skjoldal & G. Bianchi (eds), The ecosystem approach to fisheries, CAB International/FAO, Rome, pp. 95-111.
Pauly, D. 2007, 'The sea around us project: documenting and communicating global fisheries impacts on marine ecosystems', Journal of the Human Environment, vol. 36, no. 4, pp. 290-5, DOI:10.1579/0044-7447(2007)36[290:TSAUPD]2.0.CO;2.
Pauly, D., Zeller, D. & Palomares, M.L.D. (eds) 2020, Sea Around Us concepts, design and data, viewed 14 April 2022, <https://www.seaaroundus.org>.
Santos, S.R., Macedo, M.L.C., Maciel, T.R., Souza, G.B.G, Almeida, L.S., Gadig, O.B.F. & Vianna, M. 2022, 'A tale that never loses in the telling: Considerations for the shifting ethnobaseline based on artisanal fisher records from the southwestern', Ethnobiology and Conservation, vol. 11, no. 3, DOI:10.15451/ec2022-01-11.03-1-20.
Townsend, H., Harvey, C.J., deReynier, Y., Davis, D., Zador, S.G., Gaichas, S., Weijerman, M., Hazen, E.L. & Kaplan, I.C. 2019, 'Progress on implementing ecosystem-based fisheries management in the United States through the use of ecosystem models and analysis', Frontiers in Marine Science, vol. 6, 641, DOI:10.3389/fmars.2019.00641.
UNIVALI/EMCT/LEMA – Laboratório de Estudos Marinhos Aplicados (LEMA)/ Escola do Mar, Ciência e Tecnologia (EMCT)/ Universidade do Vale do Itajaí (UNIVALI) 2022, Projeto de Monitoramento da Atividade Pesqueira do Estado de Santa Catarina, Estatística Pesqueira de Santa Catarina, On-line Consultancy, viewed 14 April 2022, <http://pmap-sc.acad.univali.br/>.
Watson, R.A. 2017, 'A database of global marine commercial, small-scale, illegal and unreported fisheries catch 1950–2014', Nature Scientific Data, vol. 4, 170039, DOI: 10.1038/sdata.2017.39.
Zagaglia, C.R., Lorenzzetti, J.A. & Stech, J.L. 2004, 'Remote sensing data and longline catches of yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) in the equatorial Atlantic', Remote Sensing of Environment, vol. 93, no. 1-2, pp. 267-81, DOI:10.1016/j.rse.2004.07.015.
Zeller, D., Palomare, M.L.D., Tavakolie A., Ang, M., Belhabib, D., Cheung, W.W.L., Lam, V.W.Y., Sy, E., Tsui, G., Zylich, K. & Pauly, D., 2016, 'Still catching attention: Sea Around Us reconstructed global catch data, their spatial expression and public accessibility', Marine Policy, vol. 70, pp. 145-52. DOI:10.1016/j.marpol.2016.04.046.
Downloads
Arquivos adicionais
Publicado
Edição
Seção
Licença
Os artigos publicados nesta revista se encontram sob a llicença Creative Commons — Atribuição 4.0 Internacional — CC BY 4.0, que permite o uso, distribuição e reprodução em qualquer meio, contanto que o trabalho original seja devidamente citado.
Exceto onde indicado de outra forma, o conteúdo deste site é licenciado sob uma licença 