Paratelmatobius Gaigeae (Cochran, 1938) Re-Discovered (Amphibia, Anura, Leptodactylidae)

Abstract

The genus Paratelmatobius currently comprises five species of small frogs endemic to the Atlantic Forest of Southeastern Brazil. Paratelmatobius gaigeae was known only by two syntypes collected in 1931. Recently, we re-discovered this species in Serra da Bocaina, near the type locality, in an altitude above 1000m. A re-description is presented. The re-discovery of P. gaigeae illustrates how deficiently sampled the amphibian fauna of Atlantic Forest is. The success in finding presumably missing or rare terrestrial frog species is due to the use of intensive sampling procedures such as pit-fall traps. A preliminary list of anurans collected at the same locality is provided.