Imperatriz: from Town to Commercial City and Logistical Base for Amazonian Development

Abstract

The economic history of Imperatriz, Maranhão, is analyzed in order to detect
the rise of new activities related to economic surges, changing demographics and the creation of a new division of labour. First, the origin of Imperatriz is contextualized in the colonial history of Maranhão state and then its growth into an important city is traced focusing on its changing economic base. Then, the demographic boom provoked by the construction of the Belém-Brasília highway is shown to have consolidated the commercial activities of the city. Finally, the role of Imperatriz today as a provider of advanced services and commerce for the Tocantina region is treated.