Prazer com o sofrimento alheio: adaptação da escala reduzida de impulso sádico (ERIS)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36482/1809-5267.ARBP-2022v74.20244Palavras-chave:
Sadismo, Testes psicológicos, Lado sombrio da personalidade, Adaptação transculturalResumo
O sadismo retrata comportamentos de agressão, indiferença e prazer ao causar sofrimento em outros indivíduos. Ainda não existe consenso na literatura psiquiátrica sobre se deve ser considerado um transtorno ou apenas um aspecto subclínico. O objetivo deste estudo foi adaptar para o português brasileiro a Short Sadistic Impulse Scale (SSIS), bem como buscar evidências de validade baseadas na estrutura interna. Compuseram a amostra 478 participantes, de 18 a 63 anos (M = 23,05; DP = 6,22), que responderam a um questionário demográfico e à escala traduzida. Na primeira etapa, realizou-se o processo de adaptação cultural e, na segunda, buscou-se evidências de validade. Modelagens por equações estruturais exploratórias indicaram que a Escala Reduzida de Impulso Sádico (ERIS) manteve a unidimensionalidade original. Mulheres apresentaram maior sadismo. A ERIS se mostra adequada para aplicações na população geral e capaz de captar as especificidades do sadismo.Referências
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