Ambivalences of the logos

A reading of Sophocles’ Antigone

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25187/codex.v11i2.59153

Keywords:

Ancient tragedy, Sophocles, Antigone, Creon, Gender studies

Abstract

The tragedy Antigone by Sophocles is usually read in Modernity through a contrast between values and perspectives defended by the homonymous character and those favored by her uncle and ruler of Thebes, Creon: oikos [family] / polis [city]; female / male; religion / politics; unwritten laws / written laws; etc. Some contemporary readings even propose a positive understanding of Antigone’s attitudes, as opposed to those assumed by Creon (characterized as negative). In this paper, I advance an interpretation that is based on a philological reading of the play — also informed by anthropological studies attentive to gender issues and certain sociocultural practices — in order to problematize this type of simplified dichotomous treatment. I intend to indicate that there are some elements of Antigone in Creon and vice versa, arguing in favor of a more attentive understanding of the nuances in the presentation of these characters, as well as in Sophocles’ tragic reflection: what is at stake here is not a simple solution to the dilemmas of existence, but a problematization of the human condition, divided between family and city, female and male, religious and political commitments, striving to exist.

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Author Biography

Rafael Guimarães Tavares da Silva, UERJ (Pós-doutorado)

Doutor em Estudos Literários (Grego Antigo)

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Published

2024-03-09

How to Cite

Silva, R. G. T. da. (2024). Ambivalences of the logos: A reading of Sophocles’ Antigone. CODEX - Revista De Estudos Clássicos, 11(2), e112202304. https://doi.org/10.25187/codex.v11i2.59153