Enviar artigo via e-mail Capitalismo e nacionalismo na longa duração: Hegemonia, crise e mobilização nacionalista em busca de Estado, 1492-2013
Resumo
Este artigo analisa as dinâmicas históricas do nacionalismo em busca de Estado de 1492 a 2013. Ao sintetizar as visões de Gramsci sobre hegemonia com a perspectiva dos sistemas-mundo e o institucionalismo histórico, apresento um novo marco teórico que confere à crise, ao desenvolvimento desigual e à relação entre estrutura e agência, um lugar central na conceituação da mobilização nacionalista. Apresento também uma nova grande base de dados, a dos Movimentos Nacionalistas em Busca de Estado (SSNM, em inglês), que inclui dois conjuntos de dados únicos para a análise histórica do nacionalismo. O primeiro conjunto de dados inclui notícias que relatam as atividades nacionalistas em busca de Estado em todo o mundo, de 1804 a 2013, fazendo uso de reportagens internacionais. O segundo conjunto de dados é compilado a partir de fontes secundárias, e inclui situações e conflitos revolucionários envolvendo movimentos em busca de Estado de 1492 a 1829. Padrões históricos e análise de regressão binomial negativa multivariada sugerem que os SSNM têm maior probabilidade de ocorrer durante períodos de financeirização, crise econômica, guerras interestatais, ocupação colonial e intensa agitação social.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.54833/issn2764-104X.v1i2p88-133
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Esta obra está licenciada sob uma licença Creative Commons Atribuição 4.0 Internacional.
Revista do Laboratório de Estudos sobre Hegemonia e Contra-Hegemonia (LEHC/UFRJ), sediado no IRID/UFRJ e associado ao PEPI/UFRJ
Apoio: Rede Relações Internacionais e Marxismo (RIMA)
Laboratório de Estudos Marxistas (LEMA/UFRJ)
Grupo de Pesquisa Revoluções e Contra-Revoluções (UnB)
Setor de Estudos sobre Sociedade e Meio-Ambiente (SESMA/UENF)
ISSN: 2764-104X