Desobediencia: ¿Derecho o estrategia? A propósito de la reivindicación de la “política de desobediencia civil” en Catalunya

Autores/as

  • Javier de Lucas Institut de Drets Humans (Universitat de València)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21875/tjc.v3i1.17462

Palabras clave:

Filosofía del Derecho, Desobediencia Civil, Catalunya, Philosophy of Law, Civil Disobedience, Catalonia, Filosofia do Direito, Desobediência Civil, Catalunha

Resumen

RESUMEN:

Aunque la tradición de la desobediencia civil y, más lejos aún, la del derecho a resistencia tiene antecedentes muy claros, hoy se ha producido un giro. El incremento del fenómeno de la indignación y revuelta contra el sistema ha propiciado lo que algunos consideran estratégia de desobediencia e incluso política de desobediência. Em este artículo se discute esa hipótesis desde la experiencia que procura la experiencia vivida en los dos últimos años en Cataluña. 

ABSTRACT:

We are possibly facing a turning point in the tradition of the right of resistance and even civil disobedience. From the globalization of the phenomenon of the indignados, the recourse to the strategy of disobedience grows. There is even a claim for a policy of disobedience. In this article we draw on the experience of the last two years in Catalonia to discuss these theses 

RESUMO:

Embora a tradição da desobediência civil e, mais ainda, a do direito à resistência tenha antecedentes muito claros, hoje houve uma reviravolta. O aumento do fenômeno da indignação e revolta contra o sistema levou ao que alguns consideram uma estratégia de desobediência e até uma política de desobediência. Neste artigo, esta hipótese é discutida a partir da experiência dos últimos dois anos na Catalunha. 

Biografía del autor/a

Javier de Lucas, Institut de Drets Humans (Universitat de València)

Founder and first director of Valencia University's Human Rights Institute. He has been president of CEAR (Spanish Commission Spanish of Refugee Assistance) in 2008-2009 and member of the follow-up commission for the Spanish National Human Rights Plan (2009-2012). He has been director of the Spanish College in Paris (Cité international universitaire of Paris, CiuP), from 2005 to 2012. Since July 2011, by appointment of the UNESCO director-general, he is a member of the UNESCO HPSD (High Panel on Science, Technology and Innovation for Development), composed of 24 scholars from around the world. He is a scientific board member of numerous research institutes as well as specialised national and international scientific journals. Member of the editorial board of the Spanish edition of Le Monde Diplomatique and the scientific board of ATTAC. Director of Tirant lo Blanch editorial's film and law collection and human rights series. He has been main investigator of 14 national and four European research projects. He has supervised 20 doctoral theses. As professor and researcher, he has published more than two hundred and fifty works (books and articles), in Spanish and foreign specialised journals, on legal theory and philosophy and human rights as well as political philosophy and legislative criticism, particularly on obedience to the law, legitimacy, interpretation and legal argumentation, citizenship, conscientious objection and insubordination, and legal issues relating to minority rights, multiculturalism, globalisation, solidarity, volunteerism, racism and xenophobia. For over 20 years, his primary research field has been immigration policy and migrant rights, and democratic challenges in the process of globalisation.

Citas

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Publicado

2018-12-26

Número

Sección

Seção Especial