Look reading course of photography by eye tracking

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31513/linguistica.2020.v16nEsp.a43734

Keywords:

Look reading course. Image. Sense of the look.

Abstract

Through an unprecedented experiment on “Image reading by eye tracking”, we studied the reading of syncretic multimodality as an object of study. Specifically, we investigated polysemy and polychromy as semantic phenomena of visual perception. In a situation of reading digital photography from a Brazilian advertising magazine (G Magazine), Brazilian university readers performed eye movements, building course for reading the gaze, with effects of (in) order of the image and meanings of the gaze (reading gestures). The justification for choosing such data from a specific group (heterosexual men) is based on the average answer “yes”, in relation to the question “Is there nudity in the image?” (found on the last slide of the experiment), if it presents itself differently from the “no” answers of the other five participating groups (homosexual and bisexual men, homosexual, bisexual and heterosexual women). Also by the heat map and ‘p’ value of this group, heterosexual men indicate pairwise comparisons, in relation to the areas of interest: underwear of the right model, face-wig-bust of the drag queen, face of Dicesar, sandal of the drag queen, face of right model. The analysis proposal shares theoretical knowledge of the various facets of the ‘construal’ (building of meaning, Ferrari, 2016; Ferrari et. al., 2017) and of the semantic-discursive relationship (Pêcheux, 1982, 1983, 1984; Souza, 2000, 2001, 2011 , 2013, 2018; Nascimento, 2015, 2017, 2018, 2019a, 2019b) in visual perception of reading digital photography of advertising cover, from an erotic magazine. The authors invest in the interpretation that ensures the elaboration of the answer “Yes” or “No” in the face of the question proposed in the image reading experiment.

Author Biographies

Lucas Nascimento, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)

PhD in Linguistics. Researcher in the Laboratory of Discourse, Image, and Sound Studies (LABEDIS), at the National Museum, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ).

Tania Clemente de Souza, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)

Professor at the Linguistics Program at Federal University of Rio de Janeiro and at the Anthropology Program at Federal University of Rio de Janeiro.

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Published

2020-11-07