Production and processing of variants: The case of third person accusative pronouns in Brazilian Portuguese
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31513/linguistica.2024.v20n2a63968Abstract
Given the two possibilities for lexical realization of third person accusative pronouns in Brazilian Portuguese, one normally acquired by children (strong pronoun) and another one acquired via schooling (clitic pronoun), this study sought to understand if the production of the clitic variant can be stimulated by the degree of speech monitoring and if that variation can be observed in the processing of these pronouns. By means of two production tasks (spontaneous and elicited) and a processing task (sentence-matching), it was observed that the strong pronoun is prioritized in spontaneous speech and the clitic pronoun is prioritized in more monitored speech situations. The sentence-matching task did not show differences in reaction time to reading items with these two pronouns, which might be a consequence either of the inhibition of the strong pronoun, or of the facilitation of the clitic pronoun after its use.
Keywords: Brazilian Portuguese. Third person accusative pronouns. Processing of linguistic variation. Sociolinguistic monitor.
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